None o' this.
Instead, I focused on the basic practice of being thankful. There are some great books out there that focus on gratitude without dragging in the Thanksgiving myth -- my personal favorite is Pat Mora's Gracias/Thanks, a wonderful reminder to be thankful for the little things in life. Also, my students and I made "We Are Thankful for..." books. It was a great time.
However, while there's nothing wrong with emphasizing gratitude (which, after all, should be the focus of such a holiday), I see now that simply ignoring the Thanksgiving myth won't make it go away. Even if we educators don't actively perpetuate the story at school, kids will pick it up somewhere else from popular media that often portrays an incorrect, racist version of the Pilgrims' arrival in Plymouth.
So in addition to celebrating gratitude, it's important to dismantle the legend so that kids don't internalize false, harmful information about Thanksgiving. I know it's a little late to talk about the holiday in schools, but it's never too early for teachers to start planning discussions and activities for next year, and parents still have time to address these issues with their children at home.
And if, like me, you're at a loss for strategies to begin critical discussions of the Thanksgiving myth, check out these links:
- "Good Books about Thanksgiving" at American Indians in Children's Literature
- "Deconstructing the Myths of the 'First Thanksgiving'" in popular elementary-level books
- "6 Thanksgiving Myths" at Indian Country Today
- "10 Thanksgiving Myths Dispelled" at Today I Found Out
- "Harvest Ceremony: Beyond the Thanksgiving Myth" at the National Museum of the American Indian
- Strategies for critiquing the Thanksgiving story with young children at Education World
- Thanksgiving lesson plan for middle/high school at Teaching Tolerance
- Arts-based Thanksgiving lesson plan for high school at Arts and Justice (can be adapted for younger children)
I hope you have a warm and safe holiday, and, as always, let me know your thoughts on critical literacy topics like this one!
I've read your post from January and this one and understand the difficulties that a teacher faces when the topic of the class is controversial. I wonder if the U.S. Education Department has guidelines what to do, or they leave each teacher to deal which what might be explosive issues on her own. Ideally, a teacher should present each topic from two or more points of view, but if some parents start complaining that might be a pressure too difficult to handle. Your approach of just talking about the general concept of being thankful seems reasonable. Education is also about truth so teaching myths doesn't make sense. Actually teaching about the problems of celebrating Thanksgiving will lead to discussion in the class and sharpen the minds of the students, but probably only at older ages.
ReplyDeleteAbsolutely! Teachers have to walk such a narrow line sometimes, especially when working with younger kids. I'm not sure if the Department of Education has any resources on these issues -- I'll have to do some searching!
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